Naturally, microorganisms entering the body settle on the tonsils, which inform the immune system of the presence of an “intruder.” The body sends leukocytes there, which effectively fight the microorganisms. This is how the tonsils function properly. If the tonsil tissue is diseased, the immune barrier does not work properly and does not manage to get rid of pathogens. As more and more leukocytes appear trying to fight the pathogen, the lymphoid tissue of the tonsils overgrows and instead of protecting the body, it becomes a source of chronic infections. If infections recur all the time, it is a good idea to consult an ENT specialist from Krajmed clinic.
What is the third amygdala?
The tonsils are clusters of tissue, lymphatic otherwise known as lymphatics, located in the throat. They are part of the immune barrier, making them an important part of the body’s immune system. We distinguish between:
- The palatine tonsils, also called lateral tonsils – the largest, are located on the lateral walls of the throat, behind the tongue. They have a characteristic undulating surface, somewhat resembling a walnut. The depressions in the tonsils are called crypts.
- The pharyngeal tonsil-also known as the third tonsil-is located at the top of the throat just behind the nasal cavity. It is not visible when looking into the mouth, as it is located behind/above the palate. The easiest way to assess the size of the third tonsil is to examine it with an endoscope through the mouth.
What symptoms does a hypertrophied 3rd amygdala give in a child?
When there is one infection after another, and the body does not have time to recover for an appropriate length of time, complications ensue and the place of a slightly thickened tonsil is replaced by a enlarged third tonsil. Third amygdala symptoms, what it gives:
- snoring,
- nasal blockage,
- recurrent tonsillitis – tonsillitis,
- recurrent otitis media,
- ear fluid,
- chronic rhinitis,
- enlargement of the lymph nodes of the neck,
- sore throat,
- speech disorders,
- occlusal disorders.
Recurrent and persistent tonsil infections require surgical treatment. For this purpose, it is advisable to visit an ENT specialist at the Krajmed Medical Center.
What is an adenotomy and when should I go for it?
Troublesome symptoms of the third tonsil may cause the doctor to perform removal of the child’s third tonsil – adenotomy. The third tonsil is removed partially by endoscopic method under general anesthesia in the operating room. This ensures the comfort of the patient and the proper performance of the operation. During the operation, the lower part of the third tonsil is intentionally left, which does not block breathing, and allows the natural immune barrier to be maintained. The procedure takes 30 to 60 minutes and is minimally invasive, allowing the patient to go home a few hours after the surgery.
Why should you apply to the Krajmed clinic?
First of all, because it is a fully equipped facility with the necessary equipment for treatment and diagnosis. In addition, the employed team of specialists uses their knowledge and experience in such a way that the treated child or adult is in the best possible hands.
